FDA rules on sunscreen labeling

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently ruled that a sunscreen must protect against both UVA and UVB rays in order for it to be labeled "broad spectrum." Additionally, such products may also include labels that inform consumers about the cancer-preventing benefits of broad spectrum sunscreen.

Dermatologist Julie Pena said that many people are unaware that UVA rays may be even more dangerous than the sunburn-causing UVB rays, which almost all sunscreens protect from.

“SPF has nothing to do with UVA protection,” said Pena. “UVA does everything bad UVB does and more. It causes skin cancer and aging of the skin.”

Additionally, the FDA proposed a ban on labeling sunscreens as having an SPF of higher than 50, since these products have not been shown to offer any protection.

African American women may have a tendency to forego sunscreen because they feel as though their ethnic skin gives them adequate protection from the sun. While the prevalence of skin cancer in this population is lower than among Caucasians, the disease tends to be more deadly for people with dark skin. Skin care products for black skin that include sun protection may help these individuals to avoid melanoma and other carcinomas.  

Keep skin looking beautiful during pregnancy

Pregnant women often experience feelings of low self-esteem as their bellies grow big and skin issues begin to arise, such as stretch marks, acne, oiliness or melasma.

However, these ladies should know that their round stomachs are beautiful and that the vast majority of skin problems that occur during gestation are temporary and treatable.

Melasma is a skin discoloration that is the result of hormone fluctuations during pregnancy, and can be more pronounced in African American women. It almost always disappears after giving birth and is easily treated with skin care products for black women. Such creams are meant to even out skin tone and help dark spots on black skin disappear.

To prevent oiliness or acne, choose a skin care product that is oil-free and contains natural ingredients to help your complexion stay healthy looking and bright.

Stretch marks may be avoided by keeping the belly and breasts moisturized. Additionally, plenty of water and a nutritious diet have been shown to improve skin elasticity, thereby avoiding excessive marks from stretching.

Pregnant women should always consult with their doctor before using any skin care products that contain active ingredients.  

Sun safety myths exposed

While advice to wear sunscreen has become ubiquitous over the years, confusion and myths about keeping skin safe in the sun remain and may cause some individuals to put themselves at risk of cancer, wrinkles and dark spots on black skin.

Allure and Fitness magazines have busted some of the most prevalent misconceptions about the sun and SPF.

Allure reports that many African American women or individuals with dark, ethnic skin believe that they don't need sunscreen since they don't tend to burn. However, this is untrue. People with darker complexion still experience damage from the sun, and skin cancer has been shown to be less prevalent but more deadly in these populations.

Additionally, the magazine reports that some women believe that foundation helps to protect their skin from the sun. This is not true, and the source recommends wearing a broad spectrum sunscreen beneath makeup.

Fitness magazine reports that 5 to 10 percent of skin cancers occur on the eyelids, so it's important to cover every inch of the body. The source said that individuals should look out for creams with SPF that are specially formulated for the face.

 

How to conceal pimples, scars and hyperpigmentation

While skin problems like blemishes, scars and patchy discolorations make no impact on a woman's all-important inner beauty, they can still be a source of grief for those who endure them.

Concealing and treating such skin issues may help an individual look as lovely as she feels.

If the problem is a pimple accompanied by inflammation, it may be best to choose a concealer that has a green tint to it, since the pigment may help to counteract any redness, according to Skincare-News.com. If the blemish is large, look for a skin care product that is thick enough to provide the desired coverage.

To help cover up scars, look for a cream or serum that promotes smoothing, to reduce any uneven texture. Use the product in conjunction with a favorite concealer to help treat scars while hiding them.

The website also recommends using a serum to reduce the appearance of dark spots on black skin beneath foundation. Much like with scars, this will help to fade hyperpigmentation while also evening out skin tone.

AgingSecrets.org reports that vitamin C and skin care products that contain the nutrient may be effective in staving off blemishes and keeping complexions looking healthy.  

Oprah honored with Broadcasters Award during her show's final season

Over the past 25 years, Oprah Winfrey has been hosting her own daytime television show that features a wide array of topics of interest to women - from domestic violence to skin care.

Now, in the last season of her eponymous program, NBC reports that Winfrey will be inducted into the Illinois Broadcasting Association's (IBA) Hall of Fame for maintaining high television standards and gaining an impressive number of dedicated viewers throughout the years.

Dennis Lyle, president of the IBA, said Winfrey is the "epitome of broadcasting excellence," quoted by the source.

Her last show will air on May 25, and is planned to be a surprise even for Winfrey, since producers are keeping the guest list a secret.

Winfrey has become such a force in the media that each book she features for her book club, every skin care product she recommends and every person she interviews soon becomes a household name. While The Oprah Winfrey Show is coming to a close, her fans will still be able to benefit from her advice and entertainment through her television network, website and magazines.  

Anti-aging properties found in tree leaf bud

Research has suggested that skin care products that contain antioxidant-rich ingredients like soy or pomegranate may help to stave off wrinkles and dark spots on black skin that may occur with age.

Now, French scientists have discovered that the leaf bud of the poplar tree may be an effective addition to skin creams that promise anti-aging benefits.

"The collective antioxidant properties and transcriptional effect of this extract suggest potential anti-aging properties which could be utilized in cosmetic and nutraceutical formulations," said study authors.

In a clinical trial on cell cultures, the researchers found that extract from poplar leaf buds appeared to have antioxidant and anti-aging effects.

For some time, compounds found in the plant buds have been used to treat the common cold, sinusitis, sunburns and arthritis. Additionally, propolis, which is found in beehives and derived from poplar buds, has been shown to have similar properties.

Results of this study suggest that skin care products for black women that contain plant-derived antioxidants may be an effective, natural way to prevent fine lines, wrinkles and spots from age.  

Researchers working on topical treatment for melanoma prevention

The melanin that is present in higher concentrations in ethnic skin tones provides a degree of natural protection from the sun. While the most serious type of skin cancer - melanoma - is less likely to occur in African Americans and other individuals with dark complexions, it is most often fatal when it does develop in these populations.

Now, a team of researchers at Penn State College of Medicine have developed a topical treatment which they believe could be effective at preventing melanoma.

The ointment, called ISC-4, works by inhibiting a certain protein that has been associated with the development of serious skin cancers.

The "addition of agents such as ISC-4 to sunscreens, body lotions or creams could have a profound impact on this market for preventing melanoma," said lead researcher Gavin Robertson, Ph.D.

While the study authors report that further research on ISC-4 is needed before it can be marketed and sold, they said that natural compounds found in cruciferous vegetables - like broccoli and Brussels sprouts - also help to inhibit the cancer-causing protein.

In the meantime, African Americans should be sure to wear skin care products for black women that contain sunscreen.  

Global study finds that women link beauty with happiness

Pharmaceutical company Merz Aesthetics recently surveyed 2,939 individuals from five different countries and found that physical beauty is important, and may even affect a person's sense of happiness.

A total of 70 percent of the survey respondents said that when they are happy, they feel beautiful. Moreover, 89 percent said that feeling beautiful causes contentment, and the same percentage reported more confidence on days when they are satisfied with their physical appearance.

"Whether she is in Seoul, Seattle, Sao Paulo or Stockholm, today's woman is clearly interested in products and procedures that enable her to create a more beautiful, and more confident, but not necessarily younger looking version of herself," said Merz CEO Steve Basta.

One optimistic finding was that 70 percent of the respondents reported feeling more confident as they aged.

However, a staggering 95 percent of the women said they would like to change a facial feature, and 78 percent said that they think cosmetic procedures are reasonable.

Women who want to look more beautiful without the use of scalpels or needles may want to consider using skin care products for black women, which are specially formulated to keep ethnic skin looking its best.  

Women with severe wrinkles may want to consider getting bone density screening

Researchers at Yale University School of Medicine recently found that women with more severe facial wrinkles also tend to have lower bone density than their counterparts with smoother skin.

The team of scientists examined the health data and skin texture of 114 post-menopausal women in their 40s and 50s. The participants were less than three years into menopause and none were on hormone therapy during the trial.

"This information may allow for the possibility of identifying postmenopausal women at fracture risk at a glance, without dependence on costly tests," said lead author Lubna Pal, M.D.

The results showed that women with smoother skin tended to have stronger bones, while those with multiple deep wrinkles had lower bone density - even after taking into account age, body composition and other factors that have been known to relate to bone density. Moreover, skin texture appeared to correlate with bone strength in all skeletal sites.

Results of this study suggest that women who struggle with wrinkles may want to consider getting a bone density test. Additionally, skin care products for black women could help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.  

Blackout Awards to honor accomplished African American women

Sponsored by Covergirl's Queen Collection, the 2nd Annual Blackout Awards will take place on June 12 to give recognition to the hair stylists, makeup artists, photographers and fashion experts behind celebrity style.

The ceremony will also pay homage to accomplished African American women in other fields.

For Colored Girls playwright Ntozake Shange and Inside Edition and BET journalist April Woodard will be awarded with the Lifetime Achievement Award and the Trailblazer Award, respectively.

Shange and Woodard will be among many other honorees, including the first-time winner of the Blackout Humanitarian Award, HIV/AIDS activist Hydeia Broadbent.

"Each year we set the bar higher because this awards ceremony is about giving back through philanthropy and appreciating the artists who work so diligently," said Yancey Edwards, founder of the awards and hairstylist.

The event will take place at the Hilton Newark Gateway Hotel in Newark, New Jersey and will be hosted by Grammy Award-winning makeup artist Karen Dupiche.

The Covergirl Queen Collection is inspired by Queen Latifah and is formulated to complement various shades of ethnic skin. Products for black skin may be better able to keep dark complexions looking healthier than those produced for the general market.  

The vicious cycle of allergies and dry skin

Individuals who have dry, itchy skin also sometimes endure seasonal allergies or allergic conditions like eczema, and sources are unclear on which is the cause and which is the symptom.

An article in Skincare-News.com reports that a study published in the journal Trends in Immunology revealed that people with dry skin may be absorbing allergens through tiny cracks in their skin, suggesting that allergies are caused by an undernourished dermal layer.

The article recommends using skin care products with calming, natural ingredients. Using lotions may help to create a barrier between the outside world and your skin.

The Mayo Clinic reports that dry skin is actually caused by eczema and allergic reactions, which trigger itching.

The health source also recommends lotions and ointments to help hydrate the skin and alleviate discomfort.

Individuals with ethnic skin may want to consider specially made skin products for black women since they are formulated to address unique issues. Additionally, sun exposure has been known to cause dry skin, so be sure to wear a daily sunscreen with SPF.  

Get blemishes under control for National Acne Awareness Month

In June, dermatologists and skin care experts will help to spread awareness of the country's most common skin condition: acne.

According to the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, more than half of women in their 20s experience mild to severe acne. The condition can be embarrassing, but a visit to the dermatologist and a new skin care product regimen may help to clear things up.

Linda Stein Gold, director of Henry Ford Health System's Dermatology Clinical Research department, says that acne is a condition that is greatly caused by genetic or environmental factors, and not merely a symptom of puberty. So it's perfectly normal for adults to experience acne.

Secondly, those who endure the condition should seek an appropriate healthcare provider. Ethnic skin has unique issues, so it may be a good idea to find an African American dermatologist who understands what dark skin needs.

Next, re-visit skin care product regimens. Be sure to cleanse, use topical ointments for blemishes and always use a moisturizer and sunscreen, since the sun can exacerbate scars or dark spots on black skin.  

Men need skin care too

Husbands and boyfriends all over the country are sneaking into their wives' or girlfriends' medicine cabinets to snag some of their creamy, luxurious skin care products.

Hide no more, boys. There's no need to be ashamed of wanting soft, healthy skin.

AskMen.com recommends a five-step method that begins with cleansing the skin with an effective yet gentle facial soap. Next, exfoliate the skin with a scrub to remove dirt hiding deep within the pores and to soften beard follicles.

Skin also needs to be moisturized. Try a brand with SPF to prevent age- and sun-related wrinkles. The source reports that most men begin looking their age when the skin around their eyes develops fine lines, so use an eye cream to help slow this. Finally, AskMen.com recommends using lip balm to prevent chapping.

According to WebMD, men can avoid getting dry skin by showering in lukewarm water as opposed to hot, and limiting shower times to five to 10 minutes.

Additionally, African American women are not the only ones who experience uneven tone or dark spots. Men with these issues should consider skin care products for black skin to help reduce the appearance of such discolorations.  

Texas ban of excessive hydroquinone raises questions

Recently, the state of Texas banned the use of skin-lightening chemical hydroquinone (HQ) in concentrations of 4 percent or more for skin care products for black skin.

The action has caused many to wonder about the safety of the chemical, which also has several industrial uses.

Cosmetic company founder Rhonda Allison said that use of the product should be left to professionals who can administer it properly and recommend treatments to keep the skin healthy after a HQ treatment.

"With the nature of HQ, or any corrective product, it's absolutely essential that it be paired with skin-building ingredients like epidermal growth factor, and protected with SPF 30," Allison said. "That said, there are also a number of HQ-alternative lighteners available."

Many natural extracts and acids can help to even out dark spots on black skin but are not as harsh or damaging as HQ. Additionally, using antioxidant-rich cleansers and moisturizers in conjunction with daily sunscreen may help to even out complexions.

HQ works by destroying melanocytes, which are cells that produce the pigment melanin that gives skin its color.  

Rashida Jones to star in two upcoming movies

Television actress Rashida Jones will be getting some more big screen exposure in the upcoming year, as she's slated to begin filming on two movies this summer.

One is a romantic comedy titled Celeste and Jesse Forever, a project that revolves around a divorced couple who attempt to cohabitate while pursuing new dating adventures, IndieWire.com reports.

In the second film, Jones will co-star with Zooey Deschanel for the indie film titled My Idiot Brother. The movie is about three older sisters who try to help out their brother who was busted for selling drugs to a police officer. Jones will play a lesbian in the movie, and told the Huffington Post what it was like to kiss Deschanel.

"'I was like, 'Oh, my God, girls are so pretty and soft. No stubble burn!'" Jones said, quoted by the news source.

Jones herself appears to have a pretty smooth complexion. She has told InStyle magazine that she keeps her ethnic skin beautiful with noninvasive laser treatments.

Additionally, she might do well to try skin care products especially formulated for African American skin.  

How to soothe scorched skin

It can be easy to get caught up in the beauty of a sunny day or the refreshing feeling of taking a dip in the water and forget to apply or re-apply sunscreen. Sunburns happen to nearly everyone, and they have a tendency to leave skin feeling hot, inflamed and painful.

Luckily, there are some home remedies that you can use to help soothe skin that has been kissed a little too much by the sun.

First, aloe vera gel is an old standby for a good reason: it cools down skin while helping damaged skin cells heal. Try putting the gel or another moisturizer in the refrigerator for added cooling power.

Also, try placing a damp towel or cold compress on the affected area or taking an anti-inflammatory medicine like aspirin or ibuprofen to reduce redness, swelling and pain, experts from St. John Providence Health System suggest.

The healthcare provider also recommends cortisone creams to soothe a burn. Use the ointment twice daily for five to seven days.

Avoid using butter - including that derived from plants - or petroleum jelly on sunburns since this may seal in heat and prevent the cells from healing. Also, don't use anything abrasive or heavy in fragrances on a sensitive burn.

An article on Yahoo! Health reports that using skin care products that are rich in antioxidants - like those made with soy or pomegranate - may help promote healing.

Finally, if sun exposure has made dark spots on ethnic skin worsen, skin care products for African American women may be helpful in lessening their appearance.  

Tyra Banks launches beauty and fashion website

In her never-ending quest to empower women and help them feel beautiful, Tyra Banks has launched a new website called typeF.com in which she gives personalized style and skin care advice.

In addition to viewing regular articles, videos and postings, users will be allowed to enter their personal information to gain access to a style site and advice tailored to their needs and preferences.

"Beauty is not one shade, one size, one style, one color - YOU are beauty and typeF.com is the beginning of a movement that starts with and for YOU," Banks said.

The site offers how-tos on hair care, skin care, makeup and also features the latest fashions approved by Tyra herself. Additionally, visitors to the site can view videos of fashion shows, makeup and skin care product tutorials, and hair care demonstrations.

Women who have searched the internet only to find a lack of websites that focus on ethnic skin care and issues that are unique to African American women may find just what they're looking for at typeF.com.  

Premiere of Beauty Culture exhibit draws in Halle Berry, Alek Wek

An exhibit at Los Angeles' Annenberg Space for Photography called Beauty Culture opened recently, attracting models, actresses and the aesthetics-conscious to view photos that demonstrate the many shades of beauty as well as the ugly side of the modeling industry.

Beauty Culture includes everything from portraits that feature glowing African American skin, to frighteningly thin models, to teens being measured at weight loss camp, according to the Vancouver Sun.

The source reports that the exhibit also offers documentary screenings to accompany about 500 photos. Beauty Culture demonstrates the wide range of beauty, including models and actresses of all ethnic skin tones, to emphasize that grace comes in all shades and sizes.

The Los Angeles Times reports that the exhibit drew in many famous faces, including model Alek Wek and actresses Halle Berry and Sophia Bush.

“I think it’s so great we’re celebrating so many different perspectives on what is beautiful,” Bush said, quoted by the news source.

Beauty Culture, which features the work of about 100 photographers, is scheduled to run until November.  

Nail salons under scrutiny for high levels of air pollutants

Researchers at the Cancer Prevention Institute of California recently found that nail salons have alarming levels of airborne volatile organic compounds, which may be toxic and pose serious health risks for nail technicians and employees.

Published in the American Journal of Public Health, the study revealed that the air in many nail salons contains more than double the amount of toluene deemed safe by the California Environmental Protection Agency.

“Many workers are experiencing health symptoms related to the chemicals we measured in this study,” said lead author Thu Quach.

As a result of these findings, advocacy groups in California have begun asking legislators to implement policies that would protect the health of salon workers.

The cosmetic industry is rife with dangerous chemicals that are marketed as being safe and effective. For example, skin lightening chemical hydroquinone is still somewhat prevalent in fade creams for African Americans, despite its possibly carcinogenic effects.

This study suggests that consumers should seek skin care products made with natural ingredients in an effort to cut back on their exposure to potentially harmful chemicals, such as toluene and hydroquinone.  

UK study reveals inadequate sunscreen usage

Skincare company La Roche-Posay conducted a survey in the UK which revealed that more than one-third of Brits do not use sunscreen while in the notoriously gray-skied country.

May is Skin Cancer Awareness Month, so the company is reminding individuals of the importance of using sunscreen that contains ultra violet-blocking SPF, even on cool or sunless days.

"In countries like Australia who have hot weather all year round, high-factor sun protection is a part of life and a daily event. The unpredictable nature of British weather at this time of year means that people may not appreciate the intensity of the sun and may still get sunburned," said dermatologist Jonathan Bowling.

Results of the survey also showed that about 13 percent of Britons never use sunscreen, even when on tropical vacations. About one-quarter of the surveyed respondents reported getting a sunburn within the last year, and 9 percent said that they got burned on a cool day.

Moreover, it seems as though many are just uninformed when it comes to skin care products. About 86 percent said they were unaware of what UVA or UVB rays are, and more than half said they would ask a pharmacist for sunscreen advice, as opposed to a dermatologist.  

Sun protection is necessary, even for African American skin

The sun might be considered to be the arch-enemy of healthy, beautiful skin.

Although the sun helps humans produce Vitamin D, its ultraviolet (UV) rays can wreak havoc on the skin. According to Penn Medicine, UV rays can penetrate the body's layers and damage or kill skin cells, which can cause lesions as well as premature aging of the skin.

Due to their high levels of skin pigment, called melatonin, many African Americans do not purchase sunscreen products for black skin. A 2010 study in the American Journal of Preventative Medicine reveals that only about 31 percent of African American adults use at least one form of sun protection, while 63 percent of respondents said that they never use UV blockers.

There are many ways in which individuals can maintain young, healthy-looking skin. MMegi Online reports that staying away from cigarettes is important because the smoke weakens the skin's natural defenses against outside threats, such as UV rays.

In addition, the news provider said that a healthy, natural diet of fruits and vegetables provides the nutrients that a body needs to fend off wrinkles.

Moisturizers are a must for wrinkle-free skin, according to the news source. African Americans who wish to maintain their youthful glow may want to pick up some moisture-boosting black skin products. 

FDA approves new method for spider vein removal

Laser treatments to eliminate spider veins have been known to cause irritation, pain and inflammation. Moreover, the process is not appropriate for all types of skin and may not be effective on larger veins.

However, experts at JUVA Skin and Laser Center in New York have recently developed a method called Asclera, a sclerotherapy treatment that involves an injection into the vein, which causes it to die and eventually disappear.

"We have found that the arrival of Asclera has been a welcomed solution to a very common and bothersome problem for patients," said Bruce Katz, dermatologist and director of JUVA.

Since women with ethnic skin have unique cosmetic needs, it's best to seek out a dermatologist or healthcare provider who specializes in African American skin to avoid scarring.

Individuals whose spider veins are still minor may want to try using compression stockings to apply even pressure to the veins, which may help minimize their appearance.

Additionally, skin care products for black skin - especially leg bronzers with a little bit of shimmer - may help to disguise any unsightly marks instantly.  

Strengthen bones for Osteoporosis Awareness Month

May is Osteoporosis Awareness Month, and while you may have heard that African Americans have stronger bones than their counterparts of other races, this does not mean that you are not at risk.

Quite the contrary, actually, since many African American women develop the disease due to insufficient calcium intake - possibly because many people with dark skin are lactose intolerant - and vitamin D deficiency, according to the National Institutes of Health.

Moreover, the government agency reports that osteoporosis is often a condition that is not adequately treated or recognized in African American women, even though they have a much higher rate of mortality due to hip fracture than Caucasians.

Since sickle cell anemia and lupus are more prevalent among black women, this also puts them at a higher risk of the bone-weakening disease.

BET.com offered some dairy-free suggestions for African American women who want to ensure their bone strength. Foods like dark, leafy greens, fortified cereals, oranges, almonds and Brazil nuts all contain calcium, and many women should consider supplements.

Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium, so also be sure to consume foods that contain the nutrient, like fish, liver and eggs.

Eating a balanced diet has the power to promote a healthy body inside and out - from strong bones to glowing African American skin.  

First Lady gives moving speech at Spelman College

Michelle Obama recently spoke at the Spelman College commencement, offering her advice to the recent graduates of one of the country's oldest academic establishments that has educated some of the most successful African American women in the world.

The First Lady told her audience that it is their duty to do the best that they can, and to encourage others to do the same.

“It is vitally important that you all rise to the highest ranks of every industry and every profession,” Obama said, quoted by The Atlanta Journal - Constitution. “As you climb those career ladders, just remember to reach down and pull others up behind you.”

Much like her husband, Obama never fails to charm. From her words of wisdom to her glowing ethnic skin, she's become an icon of American beauty.

The First Lady's makeup artist, Igrid Grimes-Myles, told ELLE magazine that much of what keeps Obama looking fresh is healthy lifestyle choices, like exercising and getting plenty of water.

They key to flawless African American skin involves more than great skin care products, as it starts from the inside with proper nutrition and optimal physical health.  

Foods that are good for your face

It's relatively well-known that eating right and drinking plenty of water is a great way to get glowing skin. However, did you know that some of the things that you may be used to tossing in a salad can be great topical remedies for the skin?

For instance, soy is packed with protein, healthy fats and antioxidants. NaturalHealthRemedies.org reports that it can also help skin appear smoother and perhaps even reduce wrinkles. There's no need to blend leftover edamame into a face mask, however, since many skin care products today contain soy extract.

If applying foods directly to your face does sound appealing, then Oprah.com has some good news. The website reports that a blend of avocado, honey and plain yogurt makes for an ultra-moisturizing mask.

Individuals who are looking for a more exfoliating treatment may want to try Oprah's oatmeal face scrub. In a food processor or coffee bean grinder, chop 16 whole raw almonds together with about 4 tablespoons of oats until the mixture is consistent. Combine the nuts and oats with 4 tablespoons of honey and 4 teaspoons of plain yogurt or water, enough to form a paste. Apply this to your face and leave on for about 10 minutes, following up with a moisturizer.  

Zoe Saldana getting dramatic this year

While actress Zoe Saldana is well-known for her roles in science fiction films like Avatar and 2009's Star Trek, this year she'll release action flick Colombiana and begin filming on an adaptation of David Mitchell's Cloud Atlas titled The Words.

Colombiana features the mocha-skinned beauty as an assassin and a vigilante who avenges her parents' untimely death. The trailer has been released online, and the film is set to hit theaters this September.

It's not yet known what role Saldana will play in The Words, but she will co-star along Susan Sarandon, Dennis Quaid and Bradley Cooper in the movie about plagiarism and destiny. Filming begins this fall.

New movies mean premieres and red carpet fashion, especially for Saldana who has been making quite the name for herself as a style maven. At the recent Met Gala, the Dominican starlet turned heads in a simple, strapless canary yellow gown that perfectly accented her ethnic skin tone. She polished off her look with a smoky eye, pink blush and a neutral shimmery lip gloss.  

Don't neglect the feet when pampering skin

It's nearly summertime, but before you go sporting your favorite sandals it may be a good idea to get your feet in shape for flaunting.

Women's Health magazine recommends an at-home pedicure as the perfect way to beautify feet as well as give yourself a relaxing treatment.

First off, to soften dead skin and callouses, give yourself a 10-minute foot soak in warm water that has been fortified with Epsom salts or essential oils.

Next, exfoliate feet with a sugar scrub and use a pumice stone to slough off any callouses or rough spots. You don't need to buy an expensive brand of sugar scrub, since it's easy to make in your kitchen. Website FitSugar.com recommends mixing a quarter cup of raw or brown sugar with the same amount of honey, then adding some essential oils for fragrance. Stir it together in a bowl and rub generously on feet, elbows and knees.

To get enviable toenails, shape and buff them before adding two or three coats of glossy nail polish - think bright shades for summer.

After the polish has dried, slather feet with moisturizer to soften skin and top off your at-home pedicure. When going to the beach or heading out for the day in sandals, it's also a good idea to put sunscreen on the top of your feet.  

How to identify and treat melasma

If you've noticed dark patches of skin that appear symmetrically on your face, specifically the forehead, cheeks, chin, upper lip or the bridge of your nose, you may have a condition known as melasma.

While melasma is not a sign of and does not lead to any other serious illness, it can affect a person's quality of life due to embarrassment.

The condition may be the result of overexposure to the sun - especially for African Americans or people with ethnic skin tones - or a change in hormones that occurs during pregnancy.

While pregnancy-related melasma cannot be prevented, it often does disappear after giving birth. Those who are not pregnant and want to prevent melasma or keep dark spots from worsening should always wear sunscreen, and may even want to consider wearing wide-brimmed hats while outdoors.

Mild forms of melasma may be treated using fade creams for black skin, but be sure to choose a brand that is free of hydroquinone.

Those who experience more severe discoloration should consult a dermatologist to discuss options like chemical peels, laser treatments or topical steroid creams.  

Paula Patton shines in Jumping the Broom

Jumping the Broom stars Paula Patton, Laz Alonso and Angela Basset in a romantic comedy about what happens when two families are joined by marriage despite their differences. The film has already been shown to be a hit, coming in third in its debut weekend, earning $13.7 million at the box office, according to Hollywood Reporter.

This may be in part because of the rising star Patton's appeal as an up-and-coming powerhouse after earning acclaim in 2009's Precious as the title character's inspirational teacher, Ms. Rain.

The actress spoke with Women's Health about how she maintains her glowing complexion and healthy figure.

"I know if I enrich my mind and spirit, then I'll feel good. And when you feel good about yourself, it can't help but reflect on your outer beauty," Patton said, quoted by the source.

Her regimen includes yoga and loading up on green tea, water and fruit to keep her lovely African American skin healthy. Additionally, she said that moisturizing is key - even indulging in oxygen facials - as well as getting plenty of sleep each night.  

Jennifer Hudson seems to be having a great year

Oscar-winning actress Jennifer Hudson recently made a trip to Brazil to benefit AIDS prevention efforts and has been showing off her savvy for fashion with a new, slimmer figure.

Hudson and fellow actress Claire Danes headed to Sao Paulo in late April to support the American Foundation for AIDS Research for the organization's first South American event.

While there, Hudson will show off her vocal pipes as designer Francisco Costa is honored for his awareness efforts.

At a recent event, she showed off her slimmed-down figure in a rosy pink sheath that beautifully complimented her skin tone. She was also spotted at the Met Costume Institute Gala wearing a ruched, silvery grey Vera Wang gown. Additionally, her red-orange Versace gown at this year's Oscars was as memorable as her award-winning performance in Dreamgirls.

Hudson seems to have this show business thing down - from flawless skin to smart fashion choices - and is quickly becoming Hollywood's go-to African American actress.

The singer and actress will be performing this July at the 2011 Essence Music Festival, along with Mary J. Blige and Kanye West.  

Synthetic skin may make animal testing for cosmetics a thing of the past

Animal testing causes undue suffering for many types of creatures around the world. When it comes to testing for things like skin care products, it's difficult to justify such cruelty just so that people can improve their complexions.

Fortunately, researchers at Ohio State University have developed a type of synthetic skin that may be as good as animal skin for testing skin care products. Moreover, the material may also be useful in the future for individuals in need of skin grafts.

"In addition to ethical issues, animal skin is hard to obtain, expensive, and gives highly variable results because of individual skin variability," said Bharat Bhushan, lead study author.

In a clinical trial, the synthetic skin was shown to absorb and react the same way that rat skin did when the researchers tested a skin care product on it.

People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) reports that an estimated 100 million animals in the U.S. are killed each year in laboratory testing.

Those who are concerned with issues of animal cruelty should be sure to seek skin care products that are not tested on our furry friends.  

Cosmetic surgeons look into skin care techniques to supplement practices

The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS) recently put together a panel of professionals charged with the task of looking into how the industry can provide patients with better outcomes using topical skin care products and techniques like chemical peels.

Titled 'Skin Care - Lotions and Potions for Wrinkles: What Really Works?,' the panel will perform research on current and developing techniques and then educate plastic surgeons on the best products and practices.

“Skin is a living organ and is constantly changing,” said panel moderator Renato Saltz, M.D. “For the best surgical results, it is important to think about the quality of the skin and what we can do to improve it, which may mean incorporating skincare techniques into our practice.”

Focusing on medicine that has been backed up by rigorous clinical trials, the panel hopes to separate mere trends from truly effective skin care products. Additionally, they hope to develop an algorithm to help treat sun damage for an array of complexions.

The ASAPS reported that an estimated 20 percent of cosmetic surgeons currently offer spa treatments or have partnerships with medical spas to supplement their offerings.  

May is Skin Cancer Awareness Month

It's warming up outside, and many of you may have already bought new bikinis, some trendy sandals and a pair of short shorts. But you should consider adding one more thing to your shopping list: sunscreen.

Skin cancer is the most common form of carcinoma, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports. While dark skin tones have the benefit of built-in sun protection due to extra melanin, it's not enough to keep African Americans, Latinos and Asians safe from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays.

The government agency says that skin can be damaged in as few as 15 minutes when under intense sun rays, but that you may not feel the burn for about 12 hours after you step inside. Also, skin can burn even in cloudy or cool weather, so be sure to apply SPF even if the weather isn't beach-worthy.

People who are at an increased risk of skin cancer include those with a personal or family history of the disease, individuals who spend a lot of time outdoors, people with sensitive skin as well as those who have light skin, hair or eye color.

In addition to staying indoors whenever possible, people should be sure to wear wide-brimmed hats, sunglasses with UV protection, sunscreen with SPF of at least 15 and avoid tanning beds.  

Makeup tips for the office

Getting ready for work often involves striking the fine balance between looking professional while maintaining a fashionable, feminine look. Makeup can be tricky, especially for those who are making a transition - whether it be from college to a career, or from a more casual office to one that requires business attire.

The following guidelines will help you put your best face forward while earning the respect of your colleagues.

If you need foundation or concealer, apply the liquid or cream with a sponge, dabbing lightly for an even tone. If you tend to be on the oily side, either skip the first step and just use some loose powder that matches your skin tone, or dust a light layer over your foundation.

When applying eyeliner, remember to keep it subtle and do not extend lines past your eyelashes. Consider trying a dark brown shade instead of black for a more natural look.

Mascara should be clump-free and not too heavy. The goal is to accentuate the eyelashes, and not to appear as if you're wearing false ones.

Tinted or neutral lip gloss gives the face a fresh, young look with the simple swipe of a wand. Also, gloss wears more evenly than lipstick and can be easier to reapply.  

New makeup line for African American skin launched

Cosmetic company JAFRA Color has recently announced the launch of a makeup line that features a wide variety of highly pigmented eyeshadows, lipsticks and blushes for darker skin as well as concealers and a vitamin-infused mascara.

Inspired by world-renown makeup artists Sergio Lopez-Rivera and Aliesh Pierce, the line will be available in countries around the globe to help women of color look and feel their best.

"Feeling good on the outside is incredibly empowering," said Janice Jackson, senior VP and chief marketing officer at JAFRA Cosmetics International. "We made a conscientious effort to create a line that offers women a vast array of gorgeous shades that enable them to satisfy their beauty needs with confidence."

Powder cosmetics like eyeshadow and blush are triple-milled for even, rich application. Lipsticks contain vitamins C and E in addition to rich pigmentation, to promote smooth, soft lips while adding vibrant color. JAFRA's mascara contains vitamins B5 and E to nourish the eyelashes while a patented cotton extract helps them retain a curl.

Additionally, the new line will include 11 new shades of nail polish. 

Pomegranate shown to have anti-inflammatory effects

In a year-long study of more than 100 dialysis patients, researchers at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology discovered that drinking pomegranate juice effectively helped the participants to reduce markers of inflammation in the body as well as lower levels of harmful free radicals.

Additionally, these patients experienced fewer instances of infection when compared to a control group.

Studies like this one have made pomegranate products very popular in recent years, as they have time and again been shown to have significant health benefits.

An article on HealingLifestyles.com reports that pomegranate extract and the oil from the fruit's seeds are becoming popular ingredients in skin care products.

In additon to being high in omega-5 conjugated linoleic acid, pomegranates have been shown to improve the effectiveness of SPF.

"I am not one of those dermatologists that jumps on every bandwagon. I certainly don't advocate for consumers to spend their savings on potentially unproven claims, but there is something to say about the wealth of goodies found in the seed oil and the fruit extract of the pomegranate," said Los Angeles dermatologist Vicki Rapaport, quoted by the source.  

Cosmetics that will help you feel beautiful inside and out

Many women feel guilty when indulging in the purchase of a new eyeshadow or a pricey tube of lipstick. Some companies are making the splurge more justifiable for consumers by donating a portion of their proceeds to charity.

The New York Times reports that makeup artist Laura Geller recently came out with a limited edition kit called Bring on the Bronze to benefit the Nancy Davis Foundation for Multiple Sclerosis. It includes a copper-toned makeup bag filled with a makeup primer, body bronzer, an eyeshadow duo, eyeliner and a lip gloss for $55, with 20 percent of the cost going toward the charity.

DivineCaroline.com suggests purchasing LUSH's Give PAWS soaps to support the Vancouver Humane Society. Featuring red paw prints, the soaps have an earthy fragrance of sandalwood, bergamot and neroli oils. The full $5.95 cost goes toward helping animals at the shelter.

Additionally, the lifestyle website recommends the entire PeaceKeeper Cause-Metics line, which is set up to benefit women living in poverty. All profits from the sale of these products goes toward advocacy and human rights groups.  

Four components of healthy ethnic skin

On BrownSkin.net, Dr. Susan Taylor reports that African American, Latina and Asian women should keep in mind four basic components for healthy, glowing brown skin: knowledge, self-examination, protection and nurturing.

Taylor says that women with ethnic skin should know about the conditions that tend to affect them. For instance, Futcher's lines are the marks that appear to divide lighter skin on the underside of the arm from the darker skin that is typically exposed. Women with darker complexions should also be aware of things like mid-line hypopigmentation, palmar crease hyperpigmentation and pigmented nail streaks, among others.

Self-examination may help an individual avoid skin cancer. Make a point to inspect your skin from head to toe once a month, and note any irregular looking moles or lesions.

Protecting brown skin from the sun may do more than prevent dark spots or uneven tone, since wearing SPF is also known to help prevent cancers like melanoma as well as wrinkles.

Finally, ethnic women should remember to nurture themselves with skin care for black women, which can address the unique issues facing people with complexions ranging from honey to dark chocolate.  

Keeping skin problems in check during warm weather

The days of dry, chapped winter skin are done and over. However, balmy weather poses new issues for skin, including sunburn risk, humidity and runny makeup.

It may take some tweaking of your skin care routine, but a fresh, healthy looking complexion is easy to achieve, even when it seems that Mother Nature is against us.

A sunscreen that contains SPF of at least 15 is essential when the sun begins to beat down. Choose a product that contains botanical ingredients to keep the skin healthy, and look for varieties that are oil-free.

Many women worry about shine during the warm months due to sweat and higher oil production. Take a look at the ingredients in the skin care products you're currently using. Do they list oil high in the list? If so, you may want to consider opting for a less greasy moisturizer, or skipping it altogether if you are prone to oily skin.

Anyone who's ever strutted around all day with confidence only to look in the mirror later and find massive mascara smudges under their eyes knows that all mascara is not created equal. An article in the Charlotte Observer suggest that women choose waterproof varieties or new products that form tubes around the lashes, like Blinc or The Balm Two-Timer, both available at Sephora.

Finally, products that contain antioxidant-rich ingredients may help to calm inflammation and reduce environmental stress, according to WholeLiving.com.  

People with dark spots should seek alternatives to hydroquinone

While the health risks of using hydroquinone are well-documented and the chemical has been banned in Japan, Europe and Australia, it is still legal and somewhat prevalent in skin products for ethnic skin in the U.S.

In 2006, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) proposed an unsuccessful ban of hydroquinone and admitted to its potentially carcinogenic effects. It also reported that there were roughly 200 products available that contained the chemical at the time of the proposal.

The FDA claims that the chemical has been associated with yellow growths on the skin, discolored spots and a condition known as ochronosis.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) says that hydroquinone is used to develop photography and X-ray films and is also an additive for industrial monomers. The federal agency reports that it is a skin irritant in humans and has been shown to contribute to tumor growth in mice.

Despite this, the EPA has not yet classified hydroquinone as a carcinogen and reports that no information is available on the cancer-causing properties of the chemical in humans.

However, CampaignForSafeCosmetics.org warns that the product is one of the most harmful substances that can be put on the skin. In addition to its possible carcinogenic effects, the chemical bleaches the skin, stripping away naturally protective melanin and making its user more susceptible to skin cancer.

The Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep database classifies hydroquinone as a carcinogen, an immunotoxicant as well as a developmental and reproductive toxicant.  

Taking care of ethnic skin as it ages

Women and men with dark skin have the advantage of looking younger as they age when compared to their light-skinned counterparts, due to higher levels of protective melanin.

However, skin issues do arise and they may be different than what Caucasians experience, so it's important to know what to expect in older age and how skin problems can be addressed. Dr. Susan Taylor shares some of her tips on BrownSkin.net.

A change in skin texture may be the first thing that an African American woman notices as she gets older. This is caused by skin cells clumping together, and may be remedied by exfoliating the area or using products for black skin.

Black women and those with dark complexions may also experience dermatosis papulosa nigra, which are groups of small, benign growths on the skin. They can be brown or black and look similar to moles. The growths are not harmful, and can be removed fairly easily by dermatologists.

Skin discoloration - whether it be darker or lighter - is also common in ethnic women as they age. Dark spots can often be treated with fade cream for black skin, but women should look for brands that do not contain the harmful bleaching agent hydroquinone. There are currently no treatments for individuals with light spots.

Finally, all skin types experience sagging with age. To prevent this, be sure to keep hydrated, wear sunscreen and use a moisturizer that is appropriate for your skin type.  

Natural remedies for dark spots

Many African American women experience patches of darkened skin on their face, which may be a source of embarrassment or grief. In the past, products containing the possibly carcinogenic hydroquinone flooded store shelves and targeted women with dark skin.

We are now aware of the harmful, irritating effects of the chemical, and while it still exists, safer alternatives are available - and some may even be in your kitchen cupboard.

Livestrong.com reports that papayas are packed with natural enzymes that may exfoliate the skin while they inhibit melanin-producing cells to help prevent hyperpigmentation. The source recommends massaging green papaya pulp into the skin as a daily treatment.

Aloe vera gel has long been used as a natural healing remedy for wounds and burns. The site suggests that leaving a mask of the moisturizing substance on the face for 45 minutes twice daily may help to fade dark spots.

Dr. Susan Taylor recommends products for black skin that contain soy, which may help to even out skin tone. Additionally, soy-derived products can help to hydrate the skin without adding excess oils.

The "superfruit" pomegranate has been showing up in a plethora of products lately because of its antioxidant properties. Taylor says the fruit can help to restore balance and calm inflammation.  

Eat your way to healthy skin

Good-looking skin has a lot to do with genetics, lifestyle and the skin care products an individual uses. However, what you eat can affect more than your waistline - it can also give you a brighter, more even complexion.

On the Huffington Post's Health blog, Marcelle Pick, OB-GYN, said that eating a diet rich in vitamins and antioxidants can help keep blemishes at bay and also brighten skin.

Whole foods like citrus fruits, berries, leafy greens, nuts, seeds, fish and herbs all contain the nutrients necessary for a healthy glow. Additionally, those seeking a more youthful look should look for food and supplements containing vitamins C and E, beta carotene, coenzyme Q-10, alpha-lipoic acid, dimethylaminoethanol, carotenoids and flavinoids, Pick suggested.

WebMD reports that low-fat dairy products can promote healthy skin since they are rich in vitamin A, and yogurt contains probiotics that may also help an individual glow.

Green tea contains polyphenols that may help prevent skin cancer, the source reports. The drink also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe redness.

Last, but certainly not least, those wanting better skin should be sure to drink plenty of water to keep hydrated and flush harmful toxins from the body.  

Hyperpigmentation may be easily treated

Patches or spots of dark skin known as hyperpigmentation can lead to an uneven skin tone and embarrassment, but they do not usually indicate more serious conditions and are often easily treated with liberal use of sunscreen and fade cream for black skin.

Causes of hyperpigmentation include inflammation, reactions to certain medications and excessive sun exposure. Additionally, hormonal changes - like those experienced during pregnancy - can lead to a condition known as melasma, which manifests itself as patches of darker skin.

Those who experience dark spots may want to consider avoiding the sun and using skin products for black women to even out skin tone.

While hyperpigmentation is not usually the sign of illness, it's important to consult your doctor or dermatologist if discoloration becomes a major concern, if the patches are persistent and unexplained, or if it appears that the spots are actually lesions that change shape or color, since this may be a sign of skin cancer.

By contrast, hypopigmentation occurs when the patches appear to be lighter than the rest of the skin. Causes and treatments are similar to those of hyperpigmentation.  

Cosmetic tips for dark-skinned beauties

Today, women with ethnic skin tones have many options when it comes to cosmetics, so it may be time to re-visit the rules for choosing products for African American skin.

Makeup expert Byron Barnes, of Iman Cosmetics, told Ladies' Home Journal that while it was once thought that darker skin has red undertones and therefore women should choose foundation with the same hues, many women with deep complexions actually have yellow or golden undertones. Foundation should only be used if an individual has uneven skin or dark spots to conceal, and powder varieties may work best, Barnes said.

Old school beliefs that those with dark skin need brightly colored blush are also outdated, according to the expert. Instead of oranges and fuchsias, African American women may want to opt for more natural-looking blush or bronzer.

For a fresh look, Barnes also recommended trying forest green or navy blue eyeliner accompanied by glossy lips.

Younger African American women may want to take advice from TeenVogue experts. In an article, their sources said shimmery, golden earth tones usually flatter ethnic skin. Instead of matte, opaque lipstick, the magazine suggested trying sheer lip tones in coral, caramel and berry hues.  

Treating acne scars on African American skin

Pimples and blemishes are bad enough when newly formed, but they have the added unfortunate effect of leaving behind scars that can last even longer than the original bout of acne.

To make matters even worse, risks of certain types of scars are five to 15 times higher in African Americans, and people of Asian descent are at a 3- to 5-fold increased chance of scarring from acne and blemishes, according to DermaNetwork.org. Individuals with ethnic skin are also more likely to experience post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, the source reported.

The good news is that these scars and conditions are treatable.

For raised scars, a dermatologist may recommend microdermabrasion, laser resurfacing, chemical peels or other in-office treatments. Severe, recurring hypertrophic scars may require topical or injected steroids administered by a healthcare professional.

Individuals with scars that are mere discolorations may have an easier time helping the dark spots fade. Livestrong.com recommends regular use of over-the-counter products for African American skin that can help to even out discolored areas.

Since excess sun can worsen scars, individuals should always wear sunscreen, especially when spending time outdoors.  

Dark-skinned individuals may require more vitamin D

While chocolate- or caramel-hued skin may be gorgeous and enviable, it may also put African Americans and people of other ethnicities at risk for vitamin D deficiency.

Moreover, in a study that was conducted by the University of South Carolina, it was found that a low blood level of the vitamin was associated with aggressive breast cancer.

"We know that darker skin pigmentation acts somewhat as a block to producing vitamin D when exposed to sunlight, which is the primary source of vitamin D in most people," said lead author Susan Steck, Ph.D., M.P.H.

In a clinical trial of 107 women of varied races with breast cancer, it was found that African American women had, on average, about 30 percent lower levels of vitamin D than their Caucasian counterparts. Those who were most deficient in the nutrient were about eight times more likely to have a more aggressive form of breast cancer.

These findings do not suggest that African Americans should skip the sunscreen, but instead that they may want to incorporate a vitamin D supplement into their skin care and health regimen. 

Posing Beauty features beautiful, thought-provoking African American iconography

In Posing Beauty: African American Images from the 1890s to the Present, author Deborah Willis compiles images of iconic black Americans like Josephine Baker and Michelle Obama, providing a photographic history of beauty, pride and power.

Featuring the work of more than 100 photographers, Willis presents a compilation of the vast array of beauty types in American culture - from the high school prom queen to modern pop stars.

The images she chose illustrate the different ethnic skin types, hair textures and figures that are included in the wide definition of what is beautiful.

In a New York Times review of the book, writer Jennifer Baszille said the collection subtly chronicles the struggles of and the progress made by African Americans.

"If a single thread unifies the images in this amazing collection, it is the subjects’ agency in the conception and presentation of their own beauty, which is itself a radical departure from the more familiar objectification of African-Americans in the nation’s collective visual memory," wrote Baszille.  

Eating fruits and vegetables may help brighten skin

They key to a glowing complexion may be as simple as eating more brightly-colored fruits and vegetables, according to researchers at The University of Nottingham.

The carotenoids found in carrots and tomatoes are antioxidants that do more than rid the body of harmful free radicals, since their pigments also help give all skin tones a healthy golden cast that has been shown to be preferable over color derived from sun tanning.

"We found that, given the choice between skin color caused by suntan and skin color caused by carotenoids, people preferred the carotenoid skin color. So, if you want a healthier and more attractive skin color, you are better off eating a healthy diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables than lying in the sun," said lead researcher Ian Stephen.

The authors of the study noted that while the difference in color may be more pronounced in lighter skin, African Americans, Latinas and Asians can all benefit from the positive effects of carotenoids.

In addition to eating a plant-rich diet, people of color may also want to consider seeking skin care products that are tailored to their needs. African American skin care is available for those looking for a more even tone.  

African American women feel positive about their beauty

ESSENCE magazine has completed the fifth installment of their Smart Beauty discussions, designed to gauge the trends and attitudes of ethnic women toward the beauty industry, and found that African American women are much more likely to feel good about the way they look when compared to the general population.

Results of an online survey revealed that 83 percent of black women reported positive feelings about their physical appearance, while only about 41 percent of the majority said the same.

"ESSENCE's Smart Beauty research confirms that beauty goes beyond how women look, it is also linked to how she feels," said the magazine's president Michelle Ebanks.

Additionally, the survey found that African American women are about 10 percent more likely to celebrate their beauty and 10 percent less likely to feel challenged by their looks.

There are few things that can make a woman feel more beautiful than a clear, even skin tone. Skin products for black women has come a long way, so African Americans have more options than ever when it comes to looking and feeling their best.